Non-coding RNA detection
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6.0 years ago
Elizabeth ▴ 30

I would like to detect all possible types of non-coding RNA (microRNA, snoRNA, tRNA etc) in my eukaryotic organism sequence.

Are there any annotation platforms or tools that will help me with this task ?

non-coding RNA annotation • 1.7k views
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First, Infernal could be a starting point. Second, do you have an annotation of protein-coding genes for your organism? That together with some RNAseq data can also give you some hints about potential ncRNAs.

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Are you sure that all kinds of non-coding RNA will be caught by the library prep technique used?

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in my eukaryotic organism sequence.

It is unclear which data you have, please elaborate.

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I have the genome sequence.

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goodez, your method sounds rather simple. I have been asked to identify all ncRNA as well, but my gtf is empty after running awk '$3=="ncRNA"' organism.gtf > ncRNA.gtf. There doesn't seem to be any occurences of ncRNA in my original gtf. Any suggestions?

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What does your gtf look like? Do you see anything if you grep "ncRNA" organism.gtf?

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HI genomax, thanks for replying. Yes, I get returns for grep "ncRNA", looks like I need to grep lincRNA instead. Thanks for the help!

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goodez ▴ 640

Have you aligned your reads to the reference genome? With a SAM or BAM file you will have genomic coordinates for each sequencing read. Then you can compare these coordinates with those found in a GTF file for your organism. You can filter the GTF file for only ncRNA features:

awk '$3=="ncRNA"' organism.gtf > ncRNA.gtf

You can then compare the filtered GTF file with your BAM file using a tool like bedtools intersect.

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