HiSat2 produced corrupted SAM file when using many threads
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4.0 years ago
yichen503 ▴ 20

I have been trying to align NGS reads to a reference genome using HiSat2. The alignment runs okay, but I run into problem when I try to convert the SAM file into BAM file (using Samtools):

[E::sam_parse1] no CIGAR operations
[W::sam_read1] parse error at line 47
[bam_sort_core] truncated file. Aborting.

The following is line 47 and it seems like the CIGAR string is missing.

A00358:36:H5MFNDMXX:1:1101:11279:1047   147     chr6B_part1     62835665       60       150549  -529    TCATCTTGTGCTCATGATCTCAATCACCGAAGCATCGTCATGATCTCCATCATCACCGGGGCAACACCTTGATCTCCATCGTAGCATCGTTGTCGTCTCGCCAAATATTGTTACTACGACGATCGCTGGCGCTTAGTGATAAAGTAAAAC  :FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF:FFFFFFFFFFFFF,FFFFFFFFFFFFFF:FF:FFFFFFF,FFFFFFF:FFFFFFFFFFF:FFFFFFFFFF,FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF  AS:i:-8 XN:i:0  XM:i:2  XO:i:0  XG:i:0  NM:i:2  MD:Z:120T7T21   YS:i:-11YT:Z:CP NH:i:1

This problem happens again and again and I have noticed that similar problem seem to occur in Bowtie2 when many threads are used (http://bowtie-bio.sourceforge.net/bowtie2/index.shtml) The problem disappear when I only run the alignment with one thread in HiSat2 but then the alignment will end up taking a few days. Did anyone else run into similar problem? My hisat2 code

srun hisat2 \
-p 10 \
-x $Index \
-1 $Reads/27_f1.fq.gz \
-2 $Reads/27_r2.fq.gz \
-S $Home/result.sam
next-gen sequencing software error • 1.2k views
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Please add samtools command line. I would simply realign it and pipe the output directly into samtools like:

hisat2 (...options) ... | samtools view -o out.bam

No need to store SAM files. This is called a Unix pipe.

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## convert SAM file to BAM file 
srun samtools view -bho \
$Home/result.bam \
$Home/result.sam

## sort the BAM file (by default this sorts by chromosome position)
srun samtools sort -o \
$Home/result.bam-sorted \
$Home/result.bam
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