Extracting amino acid positions from a fasta sequence

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3.3 years ago

akang ▴ 110

I need a suggestion regarding extracting positions from a nucleotide fasta file.

I have a fasta file like below. I am aligning the file ,then converting the sequences into amino acid sequence and finally extracting specific amino acids (say position 1,3,4) from the amino acid data. But since their is an insertion in one sequences it messes up the positions in others. So when I say aa at position 2 for abc is X, cvb is X and bnh is T. will that be correct?

fasta

> abc 
atgcatgcgggcctttt
> cvb 
atgcatgcgggcctttt
> bnh 
atgCCcatgcgggcctttt

aligned

> abc 
atg--catgcgggcctttt
> cvb 
atg--catgcgggcctttt
> bnh 
atgCCcatgcgggcctttt

fasta python • 905 views

ADD COMMENT • link updated 3.3 years ago by rpolicastro 13k • written 3.3 years ago by akang ▴ 110

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I think, the position should be set according to the reference. Thank you.

ADD REPLY • link 3.3 years ago by MSRS ▴ 580

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Are you sure aligning before translating makes sense?

If you have insertions and substitutions, you should translate these first. If this leads to a frameshift for example, the result would be a radically different protein.