free online tools to build scientific figures/tables for journal/thesis
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3.3 years ago
putty ▴ 40

Dear All,

What are some free and good online tools/websites to prepare scientific illustrations for publications/thesis and presentations ?
I have heard of BioRender and google gives quite an extensive list.

Thank you

illustrations scientific figures • 1.4k views
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3.3 years ago
Michael 55k

For publications and published thesis, BioRender requires a paid subscription, for presentations it is free though. For cell biology and biomedicine, there is a free clip-art collection from a pharma company ("Servier") that can be used with PP or graphics software. For pathways, you can still use KEGG maps after obtaining permission (https://www.kegg.jp/feedback/copyright.html). Most other needs are covered by r-packages and especially ggplot + (good) vector graphics software (Illustrator or Inkscape), eg.:

Some more recommendation:

  • Use vector formats (SVG, PDF) whenever possible
  • FigTree (to SVG) for phylogenetic trees
  • I use Jalview for multiple sequence alignments (yes, it`s possible to get ok graphics out of it)
  • Chimera makes the prettiest protein visualizations
  • Circos plots circles
  • when making figures, keep them in SVG as long as possible and use proper version control (e.g. git)
  • print your figure on A4 paper, all text must be readable

In my opinion, there is no such thing as "publication ready visualization tools", best one gets is "near publication ready". That is because a good figure is readable, didactically adequate, and conveys the story of your paper. From my experience one always needs to edit figures to at least:

  • change fonts and sizes (e.g. in phylograms, the species labels must be italics)
  • rectify overlapping text (beware of the typesetting team)
  • highlight regions of interest and add additional annotation
  • combine single figures into panels

Don't bother about specific tools for tables, use word-processor's built ins, LaTeX tables (e.g. booktabs), or Excel. Now you should have all the options you will ever need.

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Thank you for such a comprehensive answer

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