How to convert a file to vcf format
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0
Entering edit mode
4.7 years ago
kamanovae ▴ 100

Hello, I have a file for each chromosome that represents the following format:

CHROM  POS     ID      REF     ALT     QUAL    FILTER  INFO    FORMAT Sample1 Sample2 Sample3  
10      62010  10:62010        C       T       999     PASS    SING;AA=NN;AN=CC;AD=CC  GT      0|0     0|0     0|0    

10      110548  10:110548       T       C       999     PASS    SING;AA=T;AN=TT;AD=TT   GT      0|0     0|0     0|0

10      110848  10:110848       T       C       999     PASS    SING;AA=T;AN=TT;AD=TT   GT      1|1     1|1     1|1

How can I combine all the files and convert this format to standard vcf file?

Thank you so much for your help!

vcf combine file • 4.5k views
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Entering edit mode
4.7 years ago

assuming the delimiter is a tab:

run the following script for each file

awk -f script .awk input.txt  | bcftools view -O z -o out.vcf.gz

with script.awk (add a '##contig' line for all your chromosomes)

BEGIN   {
    FS="\t";
    }
/^CHROM/ {
    printf("##fileformat=VCFv4.2\n");
    printf("##FORMAT=<ID=GT,Number=1,Type=String,Description=\"Genotype\">\n");
    printf("##INFO=<ID=AA,Number=1,Type=String,Description=\"TODO\">\n");
    printf("##INFO=<ID=AN,Number=1,Type=String,Description=\"TODO\">\n");
    printf("##INFO=<ID=AD,Number=1,Type=String,Description=\"TODO\">\n");
    printf("##INFO=<ID=SING,Number=0,Type=Flag,Description=\"TODO\">\n");
    printf("##INFO=<ID=SING,Number=0,Type=Flag,Description=\"TODO\">\n");
    printf("##contig=<ID=10,length=135534747,assembly=human_g1k_v37>\n");
    printf("#%s\n",$0);
    next;
    }
    {
    print;
    }

index with 'bctools index' and then merge the vcf with bcftools merge

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Entering edit mode

Thanks for the answer! I painted my question poorly. I need to create a file for each sample. It is necessary to get information about specific SNPs for a sample from each file of a certain chromosome and write it in a separate VCF file. I hope that there are ready-made programs for this

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